Essentials of Veterinary Chinese Herbal Medicine
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Case Studies

Nutrition
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‘Winston’ the Border Collie
‘Winston’ the Border Collie

Case Study Courtesy of
Dr Barbara Royal, USA, DVM CVA, CVNN

Category

Nutrition

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Nutrition

Case Study Courtesy of
Dr Barbara Royal, USA, DVM CVA, CVNN

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Winston is a five year old male neutered Border Collie owned by a local harbor master in Chicago, USA. 

History and PE 

Winston was being fed a half cup of a dry kibble food twice a day and was significantly overweight. His owners considered the dry kibble food to be a "high-quality'' food. He was also given baked treats and occasionally raw bones to chew on, but not recently. He was given plenty of exercise and was able to go to work with his owner. He has a history of a hypothyroid condition managed by 0.8mg Levothyroxine with food, his levels had been tested three months prior to presentation. Overall, he was described as having decreased energy at home, decreased appetite and not playing anymore.

On presentation he weighed 92 pounds, his coat was dry with significant dandruff and his body condition score was 8/9. He had difficulty and was slow to get up from lying down and slow to go up and down stairs. He had 0-2/4 dental tartar and mild gingivitis and halitosis, a heart rate of 80 bpm and deep, slippery pulses. 

After His Integrative Veterinary Consultation

Winston’s diet was changed to a high quality fresh raw food. It was recommended that he be fed once a day but his owner wanted to wait a few weeks before starting once a day feeding. They transitioned him over ten days to 8 ounces of fresh complete and balanced raw food twice a day. The raw food was low carbohydrate, with fat and protein percentages almost equal. Fresh raw bones to chew on were again provided. His dose of Levothyroxine was decreased to 0.4mg and given on an empty stomach twice daily. He was also given a quarter cup of fermented goat milk three times a week to improve his gut biome, sustainably sourced fish oil from pelagic fish (mackerel, sardines, anchovy) for omega 3 and a half teaspoon of sunflower oil twice a week for linolenic acid.

At a three week physical examination he had already lost 10 pounds. The owners commented that his energy, appetite, cheerfulness and interaction had improved dramatically, and he was "a different dog." His heart rate was 96 bpm, he was energetic, engaged, not slow to get up or down and he moved with alacrity in the room. His coat was shiny and lustrous with no dandruff. His eyes were bright, his teeth and gum condition had already improved significantly. The owners and many people at the harbor club commented that he seemed like a much older dog before the dietary changes. After his transition they stated that he seemed to be younger and more engaged. He is overwhelmingly excited by his food, eating enthusiastically. In addition, his stools and intestinal gas were significantly improved as well – smaller, firmer and easier to pick up faeces, and less frequent defecation (once a day, normal for a canine) and much less flatulence.

The short turnaround in his condition was noted by all who know Winston and his improvements continue at the time of this writing (four weeks after initial consult) and are impressive. His thyroid regulation will be checked in two weeks. It is anticipated that it all will be well as his physical condition is so good.

'Armadeus' the Cornish Rex
'Armadeus' the Cornish Rex

Case Study Courtesy of
Terri Grow, USA, BIS, Cert NAN (CIVT), Cert TCM Herbology

Category

Nutrition, Chinese Herbal Medicine

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Nutrition, Chinese Herbal Medicine

Case Study Courtesy of
Terri Grow, USA, BIS, Cert NAN (CIVT), Cert TCM Herbology

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Amadeus is a 4-year-old, neutered Cornish Rex, whose owner contacted me for a nutrition consult due to a history of urinary tract and renal disease. 

In our initial consult, I worked on a detailed history of his diet, litter box protocols, and environmental enrichment strategies. Given the owner was a well experienced cat owner, litter box and lifestyle issues did not appear insensitive to Amadeus. His canned food diet seemed appropriate initially, but I was concerned with the limitation. He had been fed one formula of one brand for the last three years. He was fed this as a default because it seemed to reduce his itchy skin and lesions and had been recommended by the breeder. Nonetheless, this limitation gave us an important break: analysis of the formula proved it unfriendly to both the urinary tract and the kidneys.  

Diet changes were implemented to include a rotation of a few well-balanced canned formulas and the addition of some raw meats as a topper to encourage the incorporation of raw food meals over time. An herbal anti-inflammatory urinary formula along with a kidney formula based on Er Xian Tang were introduced, and if he would accept, additional water in his food.

Two months after our initial consult, Amadeus was seen by a feline specialist with significant improvement in his laboratory results. A bonus with the diet change, his skin issues resolved.

'Piper' the Mastiff Cross
'Piper' the Mastiff Cross

Case Study Courtesy of
Dr Nichola Spooner, Australia, BVSc(hons), MANZCVSc (EMCC), GDVWHM, GDVA

Category

Western Herbal Medicine, Nutrition

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Western Herbal Medicine, Nutrition

Case Study Courtesy of
Dr Nichola Spooner, Australia, BVSc(hons), MANZCVSc (EMCC), GDVWHM, GDVA

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Piper is a six year old Mastiff cross who was rescued from an abusive situation as a puppy. She presented with severe anxiety disorder which manifest as antisocial behaviours, phobias and a highly reactive personality. Her owners are committed to a non-pharmaceutical approach to her rehabilitation. Some progress was made with the introduction of a homemade diet, including Chamomile tea, whole oats and probiotics, as well as Adaptil collars (canine appeasing pheromone), environmental enrichment and behaviour management strategies. However most progress was made after the introduction of Rescue Remedy bushflower essences and a western herbal tincture of Passionflower, Chamomile, Lemonbalm, Bacopa and Withania. The owners report a significantly calmer and less reactive demeanour and visitors to their house are amazed at her transformation!

'Ludo' the Cat
'Ludo' the Cat

Case Study Courtesy of
Dr Jacqui Snell, New Zealand, BVSc, GDVWHM

Category

Western Herbal Medicine, Nutrition

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Western Herbal Medicine, Nutrition

Case Study Courtesy of
Dr Jacqui Snell, New Zealand, BVSc, GDVWHM

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Ludo is a 7 year old, castrated male cat who presented with difficult to control asthma, obesity and constipation.
History: Requiring ongoing steroid injections to control the asthma. Intermittent antibiotics to control secondary chest infections. Laxatives and occasional enemas to aid the constipation.
Diet: Weight reducing dried food.
Therapeutic Goals:
• Increase stool bulk and frequency
• Relieve asthmatic symptoms and ease breathing, ultimately reducing/stopping steroid injections and associated side effects
• Eradicate any infection, parasites (eg lungworm)
• Reduce inflammation and address gastrointestinal tract disorders
• Reduce allergic response and immune reactivity
The herbal tincture included herbs which addressed the above treatment goals.
His diet was changed to a raw food diet, plus vitamin supplements and flaxseed were introduced. Weight loss and increased exercise was advised. Asthma triggers were also identified.
In Summary: There has been a significant improvement in Ludo’s general wellbeing, he has lost a couple of kilograms and is eating the raw foods with relish. His asthma symptoms are being managed without steroid injections (these were slowly withdrawn over a 6 month period). He has not required a course of antibiotics in the last 10 months. The constipation is now resolved.